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Columns

What a column is​

One field, shown for every record the report includes. Columns are what the report shows; filters decide what it includes.

When you change them​

Whenever the report is not answering the question. A report with the wrong columns is usually not a broken report — it is one nobody has finished.

When not to: if you are about to add fifteen columns, you probably want grouping and totals instead. A wide report people scroll sideways through is harder to read than a short grouped one.

Adding a column​

Where: Reports → a folder → the report's name → Edit → Outline → Add column…

  1. Click Reports in the top menu.

  2. Click the folder, then the report's name. It runs.

  3. Click Edit at the top. The builder opens.

  4. Click the Outline tab at the top left if you are not already on it.

    The outline

  5. Click the Add column… box.

  6. A list of available fields appears. Type to narrow it.

    Adding a column

  7. Click the field you want.

It appears in the preview immediately. Nothing is saved until you click Save.

Which fields are offered​

Only fields from the report's type. An Accounts report offers account fields; an Accounts with Contacts report offers both.

If a field you expect is missing, the usual reasons are:

ReasonWhat to do
Wrong report typeThe type is fixed. See Report types.
You have no permission for that fieldAsk your administrator.
It is on a related record the type does not reachA different type may pair them.

Reordering​

Drag a column in the Outline list. The order top-to-bottom there is the order left-to-right in the report.

Put the record's name first. A report whose first column is a date is hard to scan, because there is nothing to anchor each row to.

Removing​

  1. In the preview, find the column heading.

  2. Click Column actions on it.

    Column actions

  3. Click Remove column.

Remove all columns clears them in one go. Useful when you have inherited a report and want to start the layout again without losing the filters.

Removing a column never deletes data. It changes what this one report displays, nothing else.

What goes wrong​

SymptomCause
The column shows but is always emptyThe field is genuinely empty on those records.
Numbers will not totalIt is a text field that looks numeric. Totals need a number field.
The report is very wideToo many columns. Group instead — see Grouping.

Where this fits​

Columns are one of four things the Outline tab holds: columns, row groups, column groups, and the formula and bucket columns you invent. The builder covers the screen as a whole.